No paper explicitly links "PNS + ABG" as a paired variable, but always mention PNS as the anxious parent/state agent. The closest real, citable paper is Rachmah Ida's work on youth moral panic in Surabaya .
Some social issues that came up in the story:
"The Struggle of PNS ABG Surabaya"
In Indonesia , the intersection of (Pegawai Negeri Sipil/Civil Servants) and ABG (Anak Baru Gede/teenagers) reflects a complex cultural landscape where traditional bureaucratic authority meets the rapid social changes of a digital-first youth generation. In Surabaya , East Java's bustling "City of Heroes," these dynamics are particularly visible through the city's unique social structures and colloquialisms. Understanding the Terminology
: Despite modernization, a significant gap remains between the wealthy and the poor. This is often represented by the contrast between high-rise developments and traditional kampungs (urban neighborhoods).
